District health officials in Malappuram have moved to tighten enforcement of laws banning prenatal sex determination, the District Medical Officer (DMO) Dr T.K. Jayanti said at a recent meeting. She warned that centres found breaching the law will face stringent action and outlined steps to improve compliance across the district.
prenatal sex determination law India enforcement and training
Dr Jayanti stated that prenatal sex determination is a punishable offence and that authorities will act firmly against any scanning centres that violate the law. The meeting reviewed registration records and operational details for scanning facilities across the district to identify irregularities and ensure all providers meet legal requirements.
As part of the initiative, the health department will provide training for operators and management of scanning centres on the provisions of the law and their obligations. The DMO said newly registered establishments will be required to attend training sessions before beginning operations, and existing centres will receive refresher instruction to avoid inadvertent breaches.
The meeting granted approval to eight institutions that met the stipulated standards. Dr Jayanti emphasised that all new facilities must complete formal registration and that only doctors with the legally required qualifications should carry out obstetric scans. She made clear that owners of diagnostic centres are responsible for ensuring that qualified personnel perform the procedures.
To bolster public awareness and discourage illegal practices, the district will install boards at major public locations highlighting that prenatal sex determination is prohibited. The campaign aims to inform expectant parents and the wider community about the legal and social harms of sex-selective practices and to reduce demand for unlawful testing.
The meeting also included an analysis of registration and operation data for scanning centres to identify gaps in compliance and to prioritise inspections. Officials said that centres found operating without proper registration or employing unqualified practitioners will be subject to penalties under the applicable law.
Attendees included District RCH Officer Dr N.N. Pameeli, social worker Beena Sunny, Advocate Sujatha Varma and District Education Media Officer K.P. Sadikhali. Together with the DMO, they discussed an integrated approach combining enforcement, training and community outreach to ensure adherence to the law.
The measures follow national legislation in India that criminalises prenatal sex determination to tackle gender-biased practices and protect the rights of the unborn. Local health authorities said that while the law provides a framework for punishment, effective enforcement depends on collaboration between medical establishments, district officials and the public.
Officials urged all scanning centres to check their registration status and to apply if they have not yet registered. They reiterated that compliance is mandatory and that the district will maintain routine oversight to ensure the law is upheld and that services are provided ethically and by properly qualified professionals.
Key Takeaways:
- Malappuram district officials warn that prenatal sex determination is punishable and violators will face strict action.
- District Medical Officer Dr. T.K. Jayanti announced enforcement measures, registration reviews and training for scanning centre operators.
- Eight scanning institutions received approval; new centres must register and ensure scans are performed only by qualified doctors.
- Awareness boards and targeted training will support compliance with the prenatal sex determination law India.

















