Belarusian traffic authorities have issued a firm reminder to motorists about the legal obligation to ensure anyone to whom they hand over control of a vehicle holds a valid driving licence. The State Traffic Inspectorate (GAI) said drivers must confirm a person’s entitlement to drive before transferring responsibility, warning that failing to do so endangers public safety and carries legal consequences.
Risks of an unlicensed driver
The GAI underlined that according to road traffic regulations, a driver who transfers control of a mechanical vehicle must ascertain that the receiving person has their driving licence with them. By checking the document, the handing driver verifies that the other person is legally permitted to operate the vehicle. If that verification is ignored, the vehicle may be passed to an unlicensed driver, increasing the risk of accidents and traffic hazards.
Traffic inspectors emphasised that the rule is not a mere technicality: allowing an unlicensed driver behind the wheel exposes other road users to unnecessary danger and undermines enforcement efforts to keep streets safe. The GAI said routine compliance with the requirement helps prevent avoidable incidents and supports public order on roads.
Enforcement and penalties
Authorities warned drivers that penalties apply when they fail to observe the requirement to check licences. In addition to administrative fines, the GAI noted that repeated violations of the rule may escalate to criminal liability. The Ministry’s statement stressed that repeat offences are treated more seriously and can trigger prosecution under criminal statutes intended to deter dangerous conduct on the roads.
While the statement did not detail the exact sizes of fines or the thresholds for criminal proceedings, it made clear the government expects compliance and that enforcement actions are possible. Drivers who habitually allow unlicensed persons to operate their vehicles could face significant legal trouble if incidents occur as a result.
Practical advice for drivers
To avoid penalties and reduce risk, the GAI offered simple advice to motorists: always ask to see a valid driving licence before handing over control of a vehicle; verify the document’s authenticity and that it corresponds to the individual; and if in doubt, refuse to transfer the keys. Where a friend or relative lacks a licence, arrange alternative transport or drive the vehicle yourself.
Road-safety groups and insurers often recommend similar precautions. Verifying a driver’s licence can also help avoid complications with insurance claims should an incident occur while the vehicle is operated by an unauthorised person.
Belarusian authorities said the reminder aims to reduce preventable danger on the roads and strengthen compliance with traffic laws. Motorists are urged to treat licence checks as a standard safety step rather than an inconvenience, both to protect themselves and other road users.
Key Takeaways:
- Belarusian traffic police (GAI) remind drivers they must check a person’s driving licence before handing over control of a vehicle.
- Handing the wheel to an unlicensed driver creates danger for road users and may lead to administrative fines.
- Repeated breaches of the rule can result in criminal liability, the GAI warned.

















